He was raised up to preach gods judgment for a second time to nineveh. Berean study bible this is the burden against nineveh, the book of the vision of nahum the elkoshite. When god had a message for the people, he spoke through the prophets. Nahum revealed the angry side of god as he railed against assyria. Nahum delivered his messages during the reign of josiah around the same time daniel commenced his prophetic ministry. The global message of nahum for today it seems strange at first glance that the prophecy of nahum, whose name means comfort, would include so much denunciation and judgment. Why is it in the bible and what message does the prophet nahum have for us. If you ever read the book of nahum, youre likely to say, theres not. While nahum is a short book of only three chapters comprised of 47 verses, we would be wise to pay attention to the message of nahum. Nahums prophecy bible students can find the time of nahum s prophetic message against nineveh from his reference to the destruction of no ch. Oracle often indicates a divine message of judgment against a foreign nation isa. The book of nahum is a stark reminder that those who plot against the lord, will be brought to complete destruction. The name nahum occurs in the new testament where it is found in lukes genealogy of our lord jesus christ.
Aug 22, 20 one minute summary of the book of nahum. Selected answer false question 25 0 out of 1 points the book of nahum is a. An 18thcentury russian orthodox icon of the prophet nahum. After yahweh is introduced as a righteous, powerful, angry warrior against whom no one can stand, nahum asserts that he will protect those who trust in him and judge their enemy nineveh because it plotted against him 1.
Nahum is merely the vehicle through which it is delivered. But we dont know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in. Vision refers to the unique prophetic experience of receiving the lords message. Habakkuks message is a personal one in which the prophet laments and dialogues with the lord over the justice of his ways in using the babylonians to punish judahs sins. Nahums prophecy bible students can find the time of nahum s prophetic message against nineveh from.
Listen to chuck swindolls overview of nahum in his audio message from the. The book s author is nahum, whose name means comfort. This is why the apostle paul could say, all scripture is inspired by god and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for. The lord takes revenge against his foes and is furious with his adversaries. The bible book of zephaniah also contains pronouncements against other nations. In the first place, it is among the shortest of the minor prophets and is overshadowed by micah, which precedes it and contains some wellknown messianic prophecies.
Minor prophets, contains three chapters directed against the. The prophecy of nahum, written by a hebrew against the capital of a gentile world power nineveh, is a denunciation of rampant militarism and tyranny, especially as it affects gods people. God is serious business a report on the problem of nineveh, the way god gave nahum of elkosh to see it. This is apropos because his message of the coming judgment on nineveh comforted judah after their suffering at assyrias hand. When the prophets were sent to denounce judgments against a nation, or city, their message, or prophecy, was usually called the burden of that people, or place. The short prophecy against nineveh is considered to be some of the highest quality of hebrew poetry.
Nahum is a biblical book that christians find easy to avoid. Nahum, gods oracle against nineveh, destruction in 612 bc. The book of nahum presents a sobering graphical depiction of the unleashing of gods wrath against the wickedness of nineveh. True during an extravagant banquet belshazzar desecrated the temple vessels taken fromjerusalem. It is attributed to the prophet nahum, and was probably written in jerusalem in the 7th century bc. When its destruction arrived, people would exclaim, nineveh is laid waste 3.
The prophet spoke a message of coming judgment against the assyrian capital of nineveh nahum 1. When did nahums prophecy of destruction against nineveh. His book is a message of destruction for nineveh, and that would have been a message of consolation for the nations she had oppressed. Nahums announcement was a comfort and a consolation to the inhabitants of judah, as it predicted the downfall of assyria, a savage and cruel enemy of israel and judah. Nahum, theology of bakers evangelical dictionary of. Josephus places nahum during the reign of jotham, while others place him in the beginning of the reign of ahaz, judahs next king, or even the latter half of the. Its purpose is to pronounce the final warning and judgment upon nineveh, and he also. Avoiding the fierce punishment of the lord is not dependent on ethnicity, class, intelligence, skin color, or family history, but on repentance and faith.
He is one who speaks a message from god to someone else. The very first verse of this book informs us that the message will be the burden against nineveh nahum 1. When its destruction arrived, people would exclaim, nineveh is. But we dont know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in the bible. Aug 30, 2017 the book of nahum kjv audio holy bible high quality and best speed book 34 duration. Nahum means comfort or consolation and is a short form of nehemiah comfort of yahweh. Notice how halleys bible handbook introduces the book of nahum. The message of nahum sermon by daniel austin, nahum 1. Prediction of the downfall of assyria and fall of nineveh.
Apparently, their reform had only been shortlived and now god was going to visit upon them utter humiliation and devastation. Yet as such denunciation is directed against israels oppressors, it is indeed a deep comfort. The book of nahum is one of two books of the minor prophets that centers on nineveh, the capital city of assyria. Selected answer false question 25 0 out of 1 points the. The prophet zephaniah of judah predates both nahum and habakkuk. The book is an oracle which concerns nineveh, a vision which comes from nahum the elkoshite 1. Selected answer false question 25 0 out of 1 points school liberty university online academy. All scripture is inspired by god and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for.
Title the books title is taken from the prophet of gods oracle against nineveh, the capital of assyria. The writer is nahum, and his name means comforter, but the message that he. Keep your feasts, o judah, fulfill your vows, for never again shall the wicked come against you, he is utterly cut off. Nahum begins in chapter one expressing gods might, power, jealousy, and fury. Oct 30, 2017 the book of nahum serves as an example, both then and now, to encourage us that god does not take evil and injustice lightly. The books title is taken from the prophetofgods oracle against nineveh, the capital of assyria. Nahum opened his prophecy by announcing that the lord is a jealous god, who takes vengeance on his enemies and is fierce in his anger.
The book of the vision as prophets were of old called seers, so their prophecies were called visions. But for those who stand against the lord and his people, with an overflowing. Nahums prophecy against the city of nineveh would have been significant for. This prophetic vision is addressed to the city of nineveh, which happens to be the central hub for the evil and cruel assyrian. Prophesying more than 40 years before the destruction of jerusalem in 607 b. His word came in visions, oracles, dreams, parables, and the like.
Book of nahum old testament britannica encyclopedia britannica. The book of nahum is the seventh book of the 12 minor prophets of the hebrew bible. He stands up against his enemies, fierce and raging. Nahum is not quoted in the new testament, although there may be an allusion to nahum 1. The book of the vision of nahum the elkoshite nahum 1. Nahum was a prophet of god and his message comes in the form of a prophetic vision. The lords anger against nineveh the lord is a jealous and avenging god. Jonah had already uttered his message of warning, and nahum was followed by zephaniah, who also predicted zephaniah 2. Though nahums context is distant, the holy spirit speaks again in a new context that of our modern listeners. Nahum, and many of the other minor prophetic books, is a bold indictment upon evil and injustice and gives us a glimpse of how god will one day bring his sovereign justice to these horrible injustices in our world today. Probably the identity of the prophet is obscured so his message can be prominent. One might even say that the book of nahum is a celebration of the fall of assyria. The books author is nahum, whose name means comfort.
The book of nahum kjv audio holy bible high quality and best speed book 34 duration. In the book of jonah, written in the eighth century bc, we behold a man of god who was called to preach to nineveh. The major thrust of the book, from beginning to end, is the fall of nineveh, described as the bloody city 3. English standard version an oracle concerning nineveh. This prophetic vision is addressed to the city of nineveh. The discomfiting but urgent message of the prophet nahum. Study guide for nahum 1 by david guzik blue letter bible.
Although god uses pagans to punish his peoples apostasy and sin, the tool itself is also liable to punishment. The lord takes vengeance on his foes and vents his wrath against his enemies. Theres a wellknown passage here that nahum directs to the people. This summary of the book of nahum provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of nahum. Because all of the prophets are somewhat similar, our goal is to discover that central core message of the book. Feb 21, 2012 nahum begins in chapter one expressing gods might, power, jealousy, and fury. Most of these book were written to the people of israel and judah, but nahum, obadiah, and jonah are more concerned with surrounding nations. Introduction the author the name nahum means comfort or consolation. The message of nahum can be summed up in the good news of 1. It could be, very well, that the turnaround of king manasseh was himself a part from the message that nahum gave, because when we go back to the book of nahum, and what i want you to do is go back to chapter 1, verse 15. In the prophets, a burden is a heavy message of weighty importance, heavy in the sense that it produces sorrow or grief.
Nahums style of writing complements other poetry found in the bible and helps the reader understand the message by not deviating from the standard. Vision refers to the unique prophetic experience of. Gods hot anger burns against the evildoer 127 in nahum but it is god who is delivering the message of judgement and god alone is the avenger. Just 100 years earlier, the prophet jonah had been instructed to warn nineveh to repent. Thus opens nahums prophecy, and this is the message of this book of the bible. When did nahums prophecy of destruction against nineveh get. Highlights from the books of nahum, habakkuk, and zephaniah.
This article will seek to identify the overarching message purpose of the book from which the pericopes derive their unit purposes and outline the book by pericope. Book of nahum, the seventh of 12 old testament books that bear the names of. New living translation this message concerning nineveh came as a vision to nahum, who lived in elkosh. The next power to rise is the babylonian empire, sometimes ruled by chaldean kings. Thus opens nahums prophecy, and this is the message of this book of the bible for the world today. The burden of nineveh of nineveh, see note on jonah 3. Nevertheless, as achtemeier and others point out, nahum is primarily a book about god, not human justice, vengeance and war. The story quickly merges into the prophecy against nineveh in nahum 1. The book of nahum is one that is neglected because it is so obscure, and so small that it is seldom read and much less frequently understood.
Ninevehs fall, which is nahums theme, would bring comfort to judah. What we do have in the book of nahum is a remarkable prophecy, but one. Mar 10, 2016 the discomfiting but urgent message of the prophet nahum a voice of blazing heat and pellucid clarity, nahum reminds us that, like justice and love, vengeance is an element of gods being. But we dont know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in the. Massa comes from the verb to lift up nasa, and so it can mean to carry or to lift up the voice. The discomfiting but urgent message of the prophet nahum a voice of blazing heat and pellucid clarity, nahum reminds us that, like justice and love, vengeance is an element of gods being. The book contains the vision of nahum, whose name means comfort and is related to the name nehemiah, meaning the lord comforts or. Book of nahum overview insight for living ministries. The name is probably a passive form comforted with the name yahweh omitted.
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